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Question #53single-choiceverified

Consider this discharge Circuit. What does the input do?

Electrical discharge circuit schematic with high-voltage rails labelled HV+ (top/right) and HV− (bottom/right). The INPUT at the left passes through resistor R1 to pin 1 of an optocoupler LED, with the LED return pin 2 connected to GND. On the isolated output side, optocoupler pins 5 and 4 connect to a control node and HV−, respectively. The control node connects through R2, labelled 1M, up to HV+, through a Z-DIODE down to HV−, and horizontally to the gate of an NFET. The NFET is in the lower portion of a discharge branch, with resistor R3 labelled RDischarge between HV+ and the NFET drain and the source connected to HV−. The diagram includes no explicit operating-state arrows or voltage measurements.
AI image description

Electrical discharge circuit schematic with high-voltage rails labelled HV+ (top/right) and HV− (bottom/right). The INPUT at the left passes through resistor R1 to pin 1 of an optocoupler LED, with the LED return pin 2 connected to GND. On the isolated output side, optocoupler pins 5 and 4 connect to a control node and HV−, respectively. The control node connects through R2, labelled 1M, up to HV+, through a Z-DIODE down to HV−, and horizontally to the gate of an NFET. The NFET is in the lower portion of a discharge branch, with resistor R3 labelled RDischarge between HV+ and the NFET drain and the source connected to HV−. The diagram includes no explicit operating-state arrows or voltage measurements.

  1. Input HIGH enables the discharge
  2. Input LOW enables the discharge Correct
  3. Input HIGH shorts the HV
  4. The input does nothing

Official answer

Input LOW enables the discharge 

Input low, LED off, OPTO Hi-Z, FET gate pulled up, FET on, RDS ~0, Discharge on

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Occurrences

  • FSA 2014 · ev · quiz 5